What Started Me Thinking

  • "The best way to cheer yourself is to try to cheer somebody else up." Mark Twain
  • “There is no duty we so much underrate as the duty of being happy.” Robert Louis Stevenson
  • "Martha, Martha, thou art careful and troubled about many things: But one thing is needful: and Mary hath chosen that good part, which shall not be taken away from her." Luke 10:41-42
  • “Imaginary evil is romantic and varied; real evil is gloomy, monotonous, barren, boring. Imaginary good is boring; real good is always new, marvelous, intoxicating.” Simone Weil
  • “What a wonderful life I’ve had! I only wish I’d realized it sooner.” Colette
  • “It is easy to be heavy: hard to be light.” G. K. Chesterton
  • “A man’s first care should be to avoid the reproaches of his own heart.” Joseph Addison
  • “Best is good. Better is best.” Lisa Grunwald
  • “Order is Heaven’s first law.” Alexander Pope

Happiness Theories I Reject

  • Flaubert: "To be stupid, and selfish, and to have good health are the three requirements for happiness; though if stupidity is lacking, the others are useless."
  • Vauvenargues: “There are men who are happy without knowing it.”
  • Eric Hoffer: “The search for happiness is one of the chief sources of unhappiness.”
  • Sartre: "Hell is other people."
  • Willa Cather: “One cannot divine nor forecast the conditions that will make happiness; one only stumbles upon them…”
  • Alexander Smith: “We are never happy; we can only remember that we were so once.”
  • John Stuart Mill: “Ask yourself whether you are happy, and you cease to be so.”

More on the duty of being happy.

What originally got me thinking about the duty to be happy was reading Story of a Soul, the spiritual autobiography of St. Therese of Lisieux.

I picked up this book by chance, without knowing anything about St. Therese, the "Little Flower." That was two years ago, and I’ve already read it three times, plus every book I can find about St. Therese. (Why am I so preoccupied with St. Therese? No idea. Some depths are better left unplumbed.)

I can’t recommend Story of a Soul highly enough—it’s extraordinary. It’s like nothing else I’ve ever read.

Some background: Therese was born in France in 1873. Her father had tried to become a monk, and her mother, a nun, but both were rejected. They married, and of their five children who survived childhood, all became nuns and one became a saint.

Therese tried to enter a Carmelite convent at age 15 (two of her sisters were already there), but the bishop wouldn’t permit it, because she was too young. She went to Pope Leo XIII to ask his permission, but the Pope stood by the bishop’s decision. Then abruptly the bishop changed his mind.

While Therese was in the convent, her “Mother” was her older sister Pauline, who ordered her to record her childhood memories. This became the basis for Story of a Soul. St. Therese died an agonizing death of tuberculosis at age 24 and was canonized in 1925.

Therese’s account is sometimes criticized for being sentimental and childish. It is, in a way, but that’s her whole point. She’s describing her “little way” to holiness—not with spectacular gestures, but everyday actions.

There are so many striking passages in Story of a Soul. In particular, I think often of Therese’s reflection that: “for the love of God and my Sisters (so charitable toward me) I take care to appear happy and especially to be so.”

Therese recounts how hard she worked to be happy—not to be annoyed by a sister who made a maddening clicking noise or by those who interrupted her when she was trying to write. Also, not long before her death, she suffered a terrible crisis of faith.

Therese succeeded so well at seeming effortlessly happy and good, however, that when she died, one sister commented, “Virtuous she certainly is, but that is no feat when one has so happy, so uncomplicated a nature, no difficulties of character, and has not had to win virtue ‘like us’ by struggles and suffering.”

As Therese notes, people assume that when you appear happy, you feel happy—spontaneously and without struggle. But try acting happy. It’s very hard to do.

I’ve been trying to act happy about going to dinners that I don’t want to attend, doing “fun” things that I don’t find fun, enjoying food and movies and performances that I didn’t really like, because my happiness would help make someone else happy.

Now, why is this so hard? Turns out my instinct to criticize and carp is very strong, much stronger than I realized before I tried to stop criticizing and carping. But for the love of my family and friends, so loving toward me, I’m trying to appear happy and especially to be so.


Comments

I have a somewhat different strategy: To dwell on, focus on, and talk about, the good aspects and not the bad of my experiences. If I'm reading a few books and one is great, then I'll talk about that one, rather than knocking the one I didn't like as much. I'll talk about the actor I think is underrated, not the one I think is grossly overrated. I think the change in focus actually makes me enjoy things more --the bad experiences get less mental time, and the good experiences get more.

I'm continuing on the theme I posited earlier that because I was born a depressive, I had to learn to forge my own happiness. I have finally realized that spiritual happiness is the most basic element of my true happiness. One's spirituality is so individualistic because it is fixed inside each one of us. Because it is fixed, we can use it to measure how we change (more wisdom from the I Ching.) In the past month, Life has given me an almost fatal case of food poisoning, two root canals and being dumped by the love of my life (all in one week!) To me, it was apparent I had some lessons to learn and that I needed help. The food poisoning and dental work uncovered problems I didn't know I had that were easily remedied and now I'm feeling better than ever. The exboyfriend is being sweet to me and we are on friendly terms, although I won't see him. My life has taken on an utterly new form because I stayed spiritually centered during all the pain and crisis. I truly believe that everything happens for a reason. So what happened next? Finally, because I kept trying (through all the emotions and misery) I was able to get my screenplay to the right Hollywood person. In two weeks I'm returning alone to the remote unspoiled Caribbean island I visited twice 30 years ago, rent a house, swim and write my next screenplay. Forged happiness, it's my duty.
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Gretchen RubinGretchen Rubin is the best-selling writer whose book, The Happiness Project, is the account of the year she spent test-driving studies and theories about how to be happier. Here, she shares her insights to help you create your own happiness project.

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